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Migrating an Online Gaming Website from Apache-PHP-Postgres to Nginx-Node.js-Redis

Ngoc Ngoc Follow Jan 12, 2024 · 2 mins read
Migrating an Online Gaming Website from Apache-PHP-Postgres to Nginx-Node.js-Redis
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Leveraging an In-Memory Data Store

Worldofsolitaire.com handles over 70,000 unique visitors daily, with Nginx serving 4.5 million requests. Previously using Apache, PHP, and Postgres, the site migrated to a modern Nginx-Node.js-Redis stack to better support its traffic load and real-time gaming needs. Redis provides blazing fast performance as an in-memory store for leaderboards, user profiles and other dynamically updated content.

Optimizing for Scale with Event-Driven Architecture

Node.js and the Redis event model facilitate asynchronous, non-blocking I/O. Where Apache previously bottlenecked under heavy concurrent usage, the new stack distributes the 3.2 million daily Node.js requests across CPU cores via the libuv and AE event loops. With minimal blocking and waiting, Redis scales to handle over 1 billion commands in just 16 days of operation.

Improving User Experience with Low Latency Caching

Popular leaderboards and real-time game stats benefit tremendously from Redis’ memory-only design. User profiles and per-game data are cached to improve response times, with Redis retaining warmth across restarts through snapshotting and AOF logging. Games load nearly instantly rather than waiting on slower disk access.

Simplifying Operations with a Unified Data Layer

Consolidating all data needs into a single Redis database removes complexity. Multiple datastores are no longer requiring synchronization. Backups are easier to manage at scale with the main dataset in a single location. Redis handles caching, session storage, queueing and more without external dependencies.

Ensuring Uptime and Reliability

With zero reported issues since migrating, Worldofsolitaire.com has gained great confidence in Redis’ stability. The new system eliminates potential failure points from the previous multi-component stack. Even under immense load, Redis continues serving with near-zero CPU. Its auto-partitioning and replication capabilities ensure continuous availability required for an always-on gaming platform.

Future-Proofing the Tech Stack

Worldofsolitaire.com now has flexibility to iterate quickly and implement new features without performance concerns. The team can focus on games rather than infrastructure headaches. The modern event-driven foundation also prepares them for further growth with Redis Cluster and Sentinel for horizontal scaling and high availability across datacenters.

Summary

By leveraging Redis and a rearchitected backend, Worldofsolitaire.com transformed operations and delivered a far superior user experience. The migration was a resounding success, addressing scaling and reliability challenges through a sophisticated yet straightforward technical approach. Redis proved the ideal data platform to support an demanding online gaming application at scale. Migrating an Online Gaming Website from Apache-PHP-Postgres to Nginx-Node.js-Redis

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