Getting to Know Dijon’s Rich History and Culture
Dijon has a long and storied history as the former capital of the powerful Duchy of Burgundy. As such, the city boasts an impressive collection of historical sites that reflect its past grandeur and importance. Make sure to take some time to wander through the Old City Center (le Vieux Dijon) to get a sense of the medieval atmosphere. Stroll down the narrow cobbled streets like Rue de la Boucherie, one of the oldest in the city, and peek inside the half-timbered houses dating back centuries. You’ll also find appealing shops and cafes amidst the historic setting. Another must-see is the iconic Notre-Dame Church, located right in the heart of the city. Its strikingly unusual façade covered with 51 unique gargoyles is truly a sight to behold. According to local superstition, touching the small worn owl carving on the side of the church brings good luck - be sure to rub its head for prosperity. The interior of the church is also beautifully decorated and worth exploring. Make a trip to the surrounding Jardin de l’Évêché public gardens for some greenery and tranquility after taking in the architectural marvels.
Discovering Dijon’s Wine Heritage and Culture
Of course, no visit to Dijon is complete without delving into the region’s renowned wine industry. Less than an hour’s drive from the city leads you to the famed route des grands crus, a 60km stretch through the finest Burgundy vineyards. Be sure to book tastings and tours at prestigious domaines like Château Clos de Vougeot to experience Burgundian Pinot Noir and Chardonnay at their best. Back in Dijon, beer and wine enthusiasts will find themselves in heaven browsing the selection at Marché de Beaune, one of the best wine merchants in Europe. Foodies should also check out Les Halles market for local produce and delicacies.
Exploring Dijon’s Architectural Gems
Admiring Ducal Palaces and Museums
As a historic ducal capital, Dijon is home to lavish palaces reflecting its past nobility. A must-visit is the Palais des Ducs et des États de Bourgogne, the ornate ducal palace housing the Burgundy Regional Council. Its eclectic architecture spanning several eras is a fascinating glimpse into the lifestyles of Burgundian dukes past. Art aficionados won’t want to miss the Musée des Beaux-Arts, home to an superb collection spanning antiquity to the present day. With works by masters like Mantegna, Rubens, and Dalí, it rivals galleries in far larger cities.
Marveling at Medieval Fortifications
History buffs should put the 13th century Cité de la Communication multimedia museum on their list. Located within the atmospheric towers and walls of the old Duchy fortifications, it creatively brings the city’s medieval past to life through digital displays, models and artifacts. For panoramic views, climb atop the 13th century Church of St. Michael and take in the red-tile rooftops fading into the sunset. Animal lovers can then head to the adjacent city zoo housed within the same fortification circuit. With species both common and rare, it’s a nice respite amidst the historical surroundings.
Discovering Dijon’s Charming Ambiance
Relaxing in Riverside Parks and Plazas
When it’s time to unwind, Dijon has plenty of green spaces. Stroll along the peaceful tree-lined banks of the Ouche and Souche rivers meeting at Place de la Libération. Enjoy free live concerts and activities in this large central square during summertime. For a romantic postcard view, cross Pont des Cordeliers to the Jardin Darcy park and admire the spans and reflections in the water. Animal lovers can visit the small botanical gardens near Notre-Dame for a secluded walk amongst exotic flora.
Browsing Quirky Shops and Bustling Markets
Shopaholics will enjoy discovering Dijon’s charming boutiques hiding on side streets off Rue de la Liberté, the main pedestrian thoroughfare. Browse unique finds at Maison des Terroirs showcasing Burgundian specialties like mustard, wine and cheese. For antiques and collectibles, the Marche du Creusot every Saturday is not to miss. Linger over people watching and crepes at the bustling outdoor food market Les Halles on colorful Place Émile Zola, open daily. Dijon truly offers the relaxed atmosphere of provincial France for visitors looking to escape the crowds while still experiencing the country’s deep history and culture.
Dining Like a Local in Traditional Bistros
Lastly, any trip to Dijon is not complete without sampling its renowned cuisine. Hearty dishes using seasonal, locally-sourced ingredients have been perfected here over the centuries. Popular choices include œufs en meurette (poached eggs in red wine sauce), boeuf bourguignon and gésiers confits (stewed gizzards). Wash it all down with a glass of crisp Chardonnay or Pinot Noir. Friendly neighborhood bistros like Bistrot des Halles right by the market serve all this and more in lively atmospheres. Be sure to end the evening trying Dijon’s unique mustard-based desserts for a true taste of the region. Bon appétit! In conclusion, while often overlooked by visitors to France, the charming city of Dijon offers a quintessential taste of Burgundian culture, history and lifestyle. Plan a stay of at least 3 days to truly experience its delights - from vineyards and attractions to delicious local dining. You’ll come to appreciate why Dijon remains so close to this traveler’s heart after all these years.